Title: Volume 27—Drug Retailers
Category: Part B—Industry-based Guidance for IFRS S2
Source: IFRS Foundation (https://www.ifrs.org)
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PDF: https://www.ifrs.org/content/dam/ifrs/publications/pdf-standards-issb/english/2023/issued/part-b/ifrs-s2-ibg-volume-27-drug-retailers-part-b.pdf?bypass=on
Year: 2023
Type: Industry
Industry-based Guidance on implementing
Climate-related Disclosures
Volume 27—Drug Retailers
June 2023
IFRS S2
IFRS
® Sustainability Disclosure Standard
International Sustainability Standards Board
This Industry-based Guidance accompanies IFRS S2 Climate related Disclosures (published
June 2023; see separate booklet) and is issued by the International Sustainability
Standards Board (ISSB).
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© IFRS Foundation 2023
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IFRS S2 CLIMATE-RELATED DISCLOSURES–JUNE 2023
© IFRS Foundation
1
Introduction
This volume is part of the Industry-based Guidance on Implementing IFRS S2 Climate-related
Disclosures. This guidance suggests possible ways to apply some of the disclosure requirements in
IFRS S2 but does not create additional requirements.
This volume suggests possible ways to identify, measure and disclose information about
climate-related risks and opportunities that are associated with particular business
climate-related risks and opportunities that are associated with particular business
models, economic activities and other common features that characterise participation in
this industry.
This industry-based guidance has been derived from Sustainability Accounting Standards
Board (SASB) Standards, which are maintained by the International Sustainability
Standards Board (ISSB). The metric codes used in SASB Standards have been included for
Standards Board (ISSB). The metric codes used in SASB Standards have been included for
ease of reference. For additional context regarding the industry-based guidance contained
in this volume, including structure and terminology, application and illustrative
examples, refer to Section III of the Accompanying Guidance to IFRS S2.
IFRS S2 INDUSTRY-BASED GUIDANCE
2
© IFRS Foundation
Volume 27—Drug Retailers
Industry Description
Drug Retailers industry entities operate retail pharmacies and distribution centres that
supply retail stores. Stores may be entity-owned or franchised. Large entities source drugs
and other merchandise through wholesalers and distributors. Consumer sales of
prescription and over-the-counter pharmaceutical products generate a majority of the
industry’s revenue; other goods sold include household goods, personal care products and
industry’s revenue; other goods sold include household goods, personal care products and
a limited selection of groceries. Additionally, the pharmacy retailer segment is expanding
its health-focused services by offering clinics at various retail locations, which may add to
the industry’s shifting sustainability landscape.
Sustainability Disclosure Topics & Metrics
Table 1. Sustainability Disclosure Topics & Metrics
TOPIC
METRIC
CATEGORY
UNIT OF
MEASURE
CODE
Energy
Management
in Retail
TOPIC
METRIC
CATEGORY
UNIT OF
MEASURE
CODE
Energy
Management
in Retail
(1) Total energy consumed,
(2) percentage grid electricity and
(3) percentage renewable Quantitative Gigajoules (GJ),Percentage (%) HC-DR-130a.1 Table 2. Activity Metrics
ACTIVITY METRIC
CATEGORY
UNIT OF
MEASURE
CODE
Number of pharmacy locations Quantitative Number HC-DR-000.A Total area of retail space Quantitative Square metres (m²) HC-DR-000.B Number of prescriptions filled, percentage for controlled substances
Square metres (m²) HC-DR-000.B Number of prescriptions filled, percentage for controlled substances Quantitative Number,Percentage (%) HC-DR-000.C Number of pharmacists 28 Quantitative Number HC-DR-000.D Energy Management in Retail Topic Summary Chain drug retailers operate thousands of locations that consume large quantities of energy. Electricity is used primarily for lighting and refrigeration. Many retail locations
energy. Electricity is used primarily for lighting and refrigeration. Many retail locations may operate 24 hours a day, thereby increasing energy demand. Operational energy efficiency and diversification among a range of energy supply sources may mitigate exposure to rising energy costs and limit an entity’s indirect greenhouse gas emissions.
28 Pharmacists are employees who dispense drugs prescribed by physicians and other health
28 Pharmacists are employees who dispense drugs prescribed by physicians and other health practitioners and provide information to patients about medications and their use. Pharmacists may advise physicians and other health practitioners on the selection, dosage, interactions, and side effects of medications.
IFRS S2 CLIMATE-RELATED DISCLOSURES–JUNE 2023© IFRS Foundation 3
Metrics HC-DR-130a.1. (1) Total energy consumed, (2) percentage grid electricity and
(3) percentage renewable 1 The entity shall disclose (1) the total amount of energy it consumed as an aggregate figure, in gigajoules (GJ).
1.1
The scope of energy consumption includes energy from all sources,
including energy purchased from external sources and energy produced by the entity itself (self-generated). For example, direct fuel usage, purchased
the entity itself (self-generated). For example, direct fuel usage, purchased electricity, and heating, cooling and steam energy are all included within the scope of energy consumption.
1.2
The scope of energy consumption includes only energy directly consumed by the entity during the reporting period.
1.3
In calculating energy consumption from fuels and biofuels, the entity shall use higher heating values (HHV), also known as gross calorific values
use higher heating values (HHV), also known as gross calorific values (GCV), which are measured directly or taken from the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC).
2 The entity shall disclose (2) the percentage of energy it consumed that was supplied from grid electricity.
2.1
The percentage shall be calculated as purchased grid electricity consumption divided by total energy consumption.
3 The entity shall disclose (3) the percentage of energy it consumed that was renewable energy.
3 The entity shall disclose (3) the percentage of energy it consumed that was renewable energy.
3.1
Renewable energy is defined as energy from sources that are replenished at a rate greater than or equal to their rate of depletion, such as geothermal, wind, solar, hydro and biomass.
3.2
The percentage shall be calculated as renewable energy consumption divided by total energy consumption.
3.3
The scope of renewable energy includes renewable fuel the entity
3.3
The scope of renewable energy includes renewable fuel the entity consumed, renewable energy the entity directly produced and renewable energy the entity purchased, if purchased through a renewable power purchase agreement (PPA) that explicitly includes renewable energy certificates (RECs) or Guarantees of Origin (GOs), a Green‐e Energy Certified utility or supplier programme, or other green power products that explicitly include RECs or GOs, or for which Green‐e Energy Certified
that explicitly include RECs or GOs, or for which Green‐e Energy Certified RECs are paired with grid electricity.
3.3.1
For any renewable electricity generated on-site, any RECs and GOs shall be retained (not sold) and retired or cancelled on behalf of the entity for the entity to claim them as renewable energy.
3.3.2
For renewable PPAs and green power products, the agreement shall explicitly include and convey that RECs and GOs be retained or
explicitly include and convey that RECs and GOs be retained or replaced and retired or cancelled on behalf of the entity for the entity to claim them as renewable energy.
IFRS S2 INDUSTRY-BASED GUIDANCE 4© IFRS Foundation
3.3.3
The renewable portion of the electricity grid mix that is outside of the control or influence of the entity is excluded from the scope of renewable energy.
3.4
For the purposes of this disclosure, the scope of renewable energy from biomass sources is limited to materials certified to a third-party standard (for example, Forest Stewardship Council, Sustainable Forest Initiative,
Programme for the Endorsement of Forest Certification or American Tree
Programme for the Endorsement of Forest Certification or American Tree Farm System), materials considered eligible sources of supply according to the Green-e Framework for Renewable Energy Certification, Version 1.0 (2017) or Green-e regional standards, or materials eligible for an applicable state renewable portfolio standard.
4 The entity shall apply conversion factors consistently for all data reported under this disclosure, such as the use of HHVs for fuel usage (including biofuels) and
this disclosure, such as the use of HHVs for fuel usage (including biofuels) and conversion of kilowatt hours (kWh) to GJ (for energy data including electricity from solar or wind energy).
IFRS S2 CLIMATE-RELATED DISCLOSURES–JUNE 2023© IFRS Foundation 5
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